Hair transplant surgery is a procedure in which a surgeon moves hair follicles from one part of the body (the donor site) to a balding or thinning area (the recipient site). This procedure is primarily used to treat male pattern baldness, but it can also be performed on women and to restore eyebrows, eyelashes, beard hair, chest hair, pubic hair, and to fill in scars caused by accidents or surgery such as facelifts and previous hair transplants. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
Types of Hair Transplant Procedures
- Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT):
- A strip of scalp with hair is removed from the back of the head.
- The strip is dissected into individual follicular units.
- These units are then transplanted to the thinning or balding area. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE):
- Individual hair follicles are extracted directly from the scalp.
- These follicles are then transplanted to the balding or thinning area.
- This method leaves minimal scarring and has a quicker recovery time compared to FUT. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
Steps of the Procedure
- Preparation:
- The scalp is cleaned and numbed with local anesthesia.
- In the case of FUT, a strip of scalp is removed. For FUE, individual follicles are harvested. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Graft Preparation:
- The removed strip or extracted follicles are carefully dissected and prepared for transplantation.
- Recipient Site Creation:
- Small incisions are made in the recipient area where the hair will be transplanted. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Graft Placement:
- The prepared follicular units are inserted into the incisions in the recipient area. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
Recovery and Aftercare
- Post-surgery: The scalp may be tender, and pain medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibiotics might be prescribed. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Downtime: Most people can return to work within a few days.
- Initial Shedding: The transplanted hair often falls out within 2 to 3 weeks after the procedure, which is normal and part of the process. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Growth: New hair should begin to grow from the transplanted follicles within a few months, with significant improvement visible within 6 to 9 months. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
Risks and Considerations
- Scarring: FUT can leave a linear scar on the donor site, while FUE leaves tiny, almost invisible scars.
- Infection and Bleeding: These are rare but possible complications. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Unnatural Look: If not done correctly, the transplanted hair may look unnatural. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Cost: Hair transplant surgery can be expensive and is usually not covered by insurance. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
Choosing a Surgeon
- Look for a qualified and experienced surgeon, preferably one who is board-certified in dermatology or plastic surgery and has specific training in hair transplant procedures. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Review before-and-after photos of previous patients. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
- Read patient testimonials and reviews. Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi
If you have any specific questions or need more detailed information about hair transplant surgery, feel free to ask! Best Skin Doctor in Varanasi